Checkup - Stiggie

[Quintus]

• Step 8
  
  Now we will uninstall ComboFix and remove its files. They may prove harmful to your system if unused without supervision therefore I will instruct you to remove it.
  
  Windows Vista and Windows 7:
  • Click the Windows Orb (Start).
    
  • In the search box type Run and click the program that comes up.
    
  • Type ComboFix /Uninstall > OK. Or simply copy the emphasized text.

I see no infections present in your log anymore. If you are not having any further problems, I declare you ALL CLEAN.

Required Clean-Ups

★ CleanUp! With OldTimer's Move-It (OTM) ★

This will remove all temporary files stored in your computer and as well as the files generated by the specialised tools I instructed you to use.

• For Windows Vista and Windows 7:
  • Download OldTimer's Move-It (OTM) 'here' and save it to your desktop. Please click the Go (Arrow Button) or press Enter in the URL address bar to start the download.
    
  • Please double-click OTM to run it.
    
  • No programs other than OTM should be running; we will perform a reboot after.
    
  • On the interface, click the Cleanup! button.
    
  • Select Yes after the prompt and wait for the reboot.

★ Make Internet Explorer Less Vulnerable ★

I ask that you do not disregard this step whether you are using Internet Explorer or not as your main browser. Please be advised that though you don't seem to be using this, I can assure you that most of your everyday applications use this browser's technology to update thereby solidifying the necessity to update it. Do not leave a single component of your system vulnerable.

• • At Internet Explorer's interface navigate to Tools > Internet Options.
    
  • Click once on the Security > Internet > Custom Level buttons.
    
  • Change the following to the designated modifications.
    • ActiveX Controls and Plug-Ins
      • Download Signed ActiveX Controls > Prompt
        
      • Download Unsigned ActiveX Controls > Disable
        
      • Initialise And Script ActiveX Controls Not Marked As Safe > Disable
    • Miscellaneous
      • Installation Of Desktop Items > Prompt
        
      • Launching Programs And Files In An iFrame > Prompt
        
      • Navigate Sub-frames Across Different Domains > Prompt
  • When all these settings have been made, click on the OK button.
    
  • If it prompts you as to whether or not you want to save the settings, press the Yes button.
    
  • Next press the Apply button and then the OK to exit the Internet Properties page.

★ Set A Clean System Restore Point ★

This is done to prevent possible reinfection. Your system's restore points need to be constantly flushed. The reason being the infections residing in your system once, could have been more or less, saved in one of your restore points. System Restore is a protected directory; your tools can not access it to delete these files. Re-infection is imminent if this is left unattended. Now, after successfully cleaning your system, creating a clean restore point is essential in case you will ever need a clean backup.

• For Windows 7:

• 1. On the Start Menu, right-click Computer > Properties > System Protection link.
     
  2. Click Configure.
     
  3. Click Delete > Continue > OK.
     
  4. You are now back at the System Protection Tab.
     
  5. Click Create > <Any Title Here> > Create.
     
  6. A prompt should tell you that it was successful. Click Close.
     
  7. Click OK.
     
  8. System Restore will be working again and will have a new restore point.

A Quick Summary To Prevent Reinfection

1. Install an anti-virus and keep it updated. Run complete system scans.

"An antivirus (or anti-virus) software is used to prevent, detect, and remove malware, including computer viruses, worms, and Trojan horses. Such programs may also prevent and remove adware, spyware, and other forms of malware."

You have to make sure you have an anti-virus installed. Update your anti-virus every day to make sure it has the latest signatures. Yes, updating is essential in maintaining your computer. The latest updates will ensure the integrity of your chosen program. Some paid anti-viruses even offer hourly updates and the reason for this is clear - malware gets advanced and new variants are detected in a short span of time. In addition to updating, perform a complete scan weekly. You might think you don't need it however you do. Don't rely on your instincts that your system is clean.

2. Install and maintain a good firewall.

"A firewall is a part of a computer system or network that is designed to block unauthorized access while permitting authorized communications. It is a device or set of devices which is configured to permit or deny computer applications based upon a set of rules and other criteria."

Make sure you have a firewall installed. A firewall helps monitor connections both inward and outbound. If you have not installed a firewall yet, please be advised that the pre-installed firewall that you have is not much of a protection against attacks. A firewall helps monitor connections both inward and outbound therefore having a specialised firewall is essential.

3. Update Java Runtime Environment.

"The Java Runtime Environment (JRE), also known as Java Runtime, is part of the Java Development Kit (JDK), a set of programming tools for developing Java applications. The Java Runtime Environment provides the minimum requirements for executing a Java application; it consists of the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), core classes, and supporting files. "

You must make sure your Java is up-to-date. Older versions have vulnerabilities that can be exploited. Follow the steps below to update Java.

For Vista and Windows 7:

• • To get the latest version of Java please go 'here'.
    
  • Go to Start > Control Panel > Programs and Features or Uninstall a Program.
    
  • Search in the list for all previous installed versions of Java. You currently have:
    • Java™ 6 Update *
      
    • Java™ SE Development Kit 6 Update *
  • Choose Uninstall.
    
  • Now install the version(s) you downloaded earlier.

4. Clear temporary files.

Click 'here' to download Temp File Cleaner by OldTimer. Save it to your desktop.

• • Close any open windows.
    
  • Double-click TFC.exe and select Run when prompted to execute the program. It will close all open programs itself in order to run.
    
  • Click the Start button to begin the cleaning process.
    
  • Please let the program run uninterruptedly.
    
  • Once the cleaning has been done, your computer should automatically reboot. Otherwise, please do so when it does not.

5. Keep your computer updated.

You may currently have an outdated Windows Operating System. It is highly recommended you install the latest updates as these are extremely important which contain fixes for several bugs and security issues that attackers exploit. Always make sure that you are protected on all sides. Microsoft offers these updates free of charge. I present to you the option to perform the update.

• • Running Windows Update
    • Go to the 'Official Microsoft Windows Update' site using the latest version of Internet Explorer.
      
      1. On the Tools menu in Internet Explorer, click Internet Options.
         
      2. Click the Security tab.
         
      3. Click the Trusted Sites icon, and then click Sites....
         
      4. Uncheck the Require Server Verification checkbox.
         
      5. Make sure the following URLs are listed in the Web Sites list box:
         
         Code:

         http://*.windowsupdate.microsoft.com
http://*.windowsupdate.com
  • • • A pop-up will automatically open.
        
      • If the pop-up failed to open, click the Start button, click All Programs, and then click Windows Update.
        
      • Install the Important Updates and reboot as required.

6. Prevention is better than any cure.

Constant vigilance is your number one tool. Aside from keeping in mind safe surfing habits, specific tools are there to further enhance your security. The good thing is that they are free, reliable and low on system resources. Even having them running together won't slow down your system. To download, simply click on the name of each software.

► CCleaner

CCleaner is a freeware system optimization, privacy and cleaning tool. CCleaner is the number one tool for cleaning your Windows PC. It protects your privacy online and makes your computer faster and more secure. Easy to use and a small, fast download.

• Run CCleaner regularly, suggestively after you are done browsing or using your system for the day as it cleans temporary files such as cookies that may prove harmful.
  • Open CCleaner.
    • On the CCleaner tab, select Analyze and wait for the analysis.
      • Click on the Run Cleaner button.
    • On the Registry tab, select Scan For Issues and wait until it finishes.
      • Select Fix Selected Issues > No > Fix All Selected Issues > Close.

► MVPS Hosts

MVPS Hosts helps to protect your Privacy and Security by blocking sites that may track your viewing habits. In many cases using a well designed HOSTS file can speed the loading of web pages by not having to wait for these ads, annoying banners, hit counters, etc. to load. This also helps to protect your privacy and security by blocking sites that may track your viewing habits, also known as "click-thru tracking" or data miners. Simply using a HOSTS file is not a cure-all against all the dangers on the Internet, but it does provide another very effective "Layer of Protection".

• Make sure to check the MVPS Hosts 'site' for updates monthly.

► SpywareBlaster

Spywareblaster prevents the installation of ActiveX-based spyware and other potentially unwanted programs. SpywareBlaster can help keep your system secure, without interfering with the "good side" of the web. And unlike other programs, SpywareBlaster does not have to remain running in the background. It works alongside the programs you have to help secure your system.

• Update SpywareBlaster every day as it adds a list of restricted sites and cookies.
  • Open SpywareBlaster.
    
  • Click Updates > Check For Updates.
    
  • If updates are available, refresh the entries by going to Protection Status > Enable All Protection.

► WinPatrol

WinPatrol's Host-based Intrusion Prevention System (HIPS) takes a snapshot of your critical system resources and alerts you to any changes that may occur without your knowledge. WinPatrol was the pioneer in using a heuristic behavioral approach to detecting attacks and violations of your computing environment. It continues to be the most powerful system monitor for its small memory footprint.

• Watch for WinPatrol alerts. It will monitor any unwanted changes to your system, such as startup programs and Active X additions.

7. Ask questions.

• If you have any other questions, please post them on this thread.

Thank you,
Quintus